share point vs google drive feature difference

When choosing between SharePoint vs Google Drive, businesses must consider storage, security, compliance, and performance. This guide compares them side by side, helping IT decision-makers make an informed choice.


1. Storage Limits and Performance

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Default Storage1 TB + 10 GB per user15 GB (free), 2 TB+ (paid)
Max File Size250 GB5 TB (non-Google files), 50 MB (Google Docs)
Max Documents in Library30 millionNo official limit
  • Microsoft SharePoint requires add-ons for more storage.
  • Google Drive offers large file sizes, but storage depends on plan.

2. File Locking and Editing Control

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Check-in/Check-outYesNo
Version HistoryYes (500+ versions)Yes (limited, deletes after 30 days)
  • SharePoint prevents conflicts with check-in/check-out.
  • Google Drive relies on version history to track changes.

3. Permission and Access Control

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Granular PermissionsYesLimited to file/folder levels
Conditional AccessYesNo
Integration with Security ToolsYes (Azure AIP, DLP)Limited
  • SharePoint offers stronger access policies.
  • Google Drive is simpler but less secure for enterprises.

4. Compliance and Regulations

ComplianceSharePointGoogle Drive
HIPAA, GDPR, ISO 27001YesYes
FedRAMP, FINRAYesNo
eDiscovery & Legal HoldsYesLimited (Google Vault)
  • SharePoint supports stricter compliance needs.
  • Google Drive provides basic legal tools but lacks enterprise-level governance.

5. Backup and Recovery

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Versioning500+ versionsLimited, auto-delete after 30 days
Recycle Bin93 days30 days
Retention PoliciesYesNo
  • SharePoint offers better data retention.
  • Google Drive lacks built-in enterprise backups.

6. Network Performance and Deployment

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Hybrid DeploymentYesNo
Performance TuningYes (CDNs, geo-redundancy)No
  • SharePoint works in hybrid mode for better control.
  • Google Drive relies on Google Cloud’s data centers.

7. Search and AI Capabilities

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
AI-Powered SearchYes (Microsoft Search, Syntex AI)Yes (Google Search AI)
Metadata-Driven SearchYesNo
  • SharePoint offers advanced AI-based organization.
  • Google Drive has strong search but lacks metadata tagging.

8. External Sharing & Security

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Secure Guest AccessYes (one-time passcodes)No
Time-Limited LinksYesNo
Risk of Unauthorized SharingLowHigh (if link settings are incorrect)
  • SharePoint provides better external security.
  • Google Drive is more user-friendly but riskier.

9. Data Residency and Multi-Geo Support

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Data Storage ControlYesNo
Multi-Geo CapabilitiesYesNo
  • SharePoint allows businesses to control data location.
  • Google Drive stores data based on Google’s infrastructure.

10. API and Developer Extensibility

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Custom APIsYes (Graph API, REST API)Yes (Google Apps Script, API)
Enterprise-Level ExtensibilityYesNo
  • SharePoint provides deep customization.
  • Google Drive has APIs but is less flexible.

11. Cost Comparison

PlanSharePointGoogle Drive
Basic$5/user/month$6/user/month
Business$10/user/month$12/user/month
EnterpriseCustom PricingCustom Pricing
  • SharePoint may have hidden costs (storage expansion, add-ons).
  • Google Drive is straightforward but lacks enterprise features.

12. User Experience and Learning Curve

FeatureSharePointGoogle Drive
Ease of UseRequires trainingSimple
User Adoption ChallengesHighLow
Learning CurveSteepEasy
  • Google Drive is easier to use.
  • SharePoint requires training but offers more control.

Final Thoughts

Choose SharePoint if:

  • You need strong security, compliance, and access control.
  • Your business requires hybrid cloud options.
  • You want deep integration with Microsoft 365.

Choose Google Drive if:

  • Simplicity and ease of use are your priorities.
  • You don’t need enterprise-level governance.
  • Real-time collaboration is more important than structured document control.

For enterprises, SharePoint is often the better choice. For small teams and startups, Google Drive may be enough. Think about your needs before deciding!

Final Thoughts

Key Takeaways of SharePoint vs Google Drive

  1. Storage & Performance: SharePoint requires add-ons for extra storage, while Google Drive has higher file size limits.
  2. File Locking & Editing: SharePoint has check-in/check-out, while Google Drive relies on version history.
  3. Permissions & Security: SharePoint has granular access control, while Google Drive is more basic.
  4. Compliance & Regulations: SharePoint supports strict compliance needs, Google Drive has fewer governance tools.
  5. Backup & Recovery: SharePoint has better versioning and retention policies than Google Drive.
  6. Network & Performance: SharePoint supports hybrid deployment; Google Drive is cloud-based only.
  7. Search & AI: SharePoint has metadata-driven search, while Google Drive relies on Google Search AI.
  8. External Sharing & Security: SharePoint has better control over external sharing.
  9. Data Residency: SharePoint allows businesses to choose storage locations; Google Drive does not.
  10. API & Customization: SharePoint offers deeper integrations than Google Drive.
  11. Cost Comparison: Google Drive has simple pricing, while SharePoint may have hidden costs.
  12. User Experience: Google Drive is easier to use, while SharePoint requires training.
sharepoint vs google drive - key difference

Final Decision:

  • Choose SharePoint for compliance, security, and enterprise needs.
  • Choose Google Drive for ease of use and real-time collaboration.

For enterprises, SharePoint is often the better choice. For small teams and startups, Google workspace and Google Drive may be enough. Think about your needs before deciding!

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